Grammar summary
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Use the first conditional for a real future possibility, not a general fact.
The condition can come first or last. Use a comma when the if-clause comes first.
01 Complete the condition
Choose the present simple form.
Example: If it rains, I will take an umbrella.
1.If it , we will stay inside.
2.If she , she will pass.
3.If they early, we will eat together.
4.If he time, he will help.
5.If you , you will miss the bus.
6.If we now, we will arrive on time.
02 Complete the result
Choose the will form.
1.If I finish early, I you.
2.If she is hungry, she a sandwich.
3.If they win, they happy.
4.If it is sunny, we outside.
03 After will
Choose the base verb.
1.If he asks, I will him.
2.If we have time, we will the museum.
3.If it is cold, she will a coat.
4.If I am tired, I will home.
Grammar summary
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Follow the result form requested in each exercise; will is not the only possible result form.
Questions: What will you do if it rains? Use present simple in the condition.
04 Negative conditions
Choose do not or does not.
Example: If he does not practise, he will not improve.
1.If you hurry, you will be late.
2.If she study, she will fail.
3.If they leave now, they will miss the train.
4.If he call, I will send a message.
5.If we save, we will not have enough money.
6.If Mia come, we will start without her.
05 Make the result negative
Choose will not or do not.
1.If it rains, we play outside.
2.If she is ill, she come.
3.If I am busy, I answer.
4.If they are late, we wait.
06 Unless means if not
Choose the form that completes the equivalent sentence.
1.If you do not hurry, you will be late. Unless you , you will be late.
2.If she does not study, she will fail. Unless she , she will fail.
3.If it does not rain, we will go out. Unless it , we will go out.
4.If he does not call, I will leave. Unless he , I will leave.
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